Live From Deathrow
Part 1
But some man will say, How are the dead raised up? And with
what body do they come?
-1 Corinthians 15:35
o one can just drop in on Death Row Records CEO Marion
"Suge" Knight Jr. without feeling the magnitude of his
reputation. No one.
On a cool Southern California evening, I arrive to see him at
the Can-Am Building in Tarzana, a 30-minute drive north of Los
Angeles. I'm greeted by a tall, stone-faced, caramel-colored man
with a walkie-talkie and a black windbreaker inscribed SECURITY.
Rather than letting me into the tiny lobby area, he tells me to
wait outside while he alerts someone within the single-story
edifice that Suge has a visitor.
The budding legend surrounding 30-year-old Suge Knight is such
that damn near everyone-from fellow journalists to former
and
current Death Row employees all the way to a shoeshine man in
West L.A.-warned me that Suge was "the wrong nigga to fuck
with." The mere mention of his name was enough to cause some
of the most powerful people in the music business to whisper,
change the subject, or beg to be quoted off the record.
This is an especially hectic time for Knight and Death Row,
whose "keepin' it real" mentality has the industry all
shook up. Tha Dogg Pound's controversial debut album,
Dogg
Food
-the breaking point in the relationship between Time
Warner and Interscope Records, Death Row's distributor-was
finally released last Halloween and shot to No. 1 on the pop
charts. As Snoop Doggy Dogg faced a murder charge in L.A., Knight
secured a $1.4 million bond to bail Tupac Shakur out of prison in
October and signed him up (both to Death Row Records and Knight's
management arm). Shakur has been working feverishly on his Death
Row debut-a double CD all written since Shakur's release, titled
All
Eyes on Me
(28 cuts including a duet with Snoop called
"Two of America's Most Wanted")-partly because a return
to prison still looms, pending appeals.
Meanwhile, work continues on projects for singers Danny Boy
and Nate Dogg, and rappers the Lady of Rage, Jewell, Sam Sneed,
and others yet unheard of-to say nothing of the artists for whom
Knight now "consults," including Mary J. Blige, Jodeci,
and DJ Quik. Death Row is also backing record labels headed by
Snoop (Doggystyle Records) and Tha Dogg Pound (Gotta Get
Somewhere Records). Plus there's Knight's new Club 662 in Las
Vegas and the vision of Dr. Dre directing movies for Death Row
Films.
All these things are on my mind as I'm being frisked in the
lobby of the Can-Am Building, now the permanent studio for Death
Row, where talents as diverse as Bobby Brown, Harry Belafonte,
and Barry Manilow once recorded. Around-the-clock protection is
provided by a group of off-duty black police officers who work in
Los Angeles. While Death Row isn't the group's only client, it's
the biggest. According to the guard at the reception desk,
"We're better security because we're all licensed to carry
guns-anywhere."
Another tall, muscular black man escorts me back to Suge's
office-the building also contains two state-of-the-art studios, a
gym, and a space where Suge often sleeps. The man opens the door,
and I'm struck by two things: a big, light brown German shepherd
rolling on the floor, and the fact that virtually everything in
the room-the carpet, the cabinets, the sofa and matching
chairs-is a striking blood red. I look at my escort; he reads my
facial expression and says nonchalantly, "That's Damu. He
won't bother you. He's only trained to kill on command." On
that note, I step gingerly into Suge Knight's office.
Knight's imprint is all over: from the sleek stereo system to
the air conditioner (set way too cold) to the large-screen TV
that doubles as an all-seeing security monitor. Right in front of
his big wooden desk, outlined in white on the red carpet, is the
Death Row Records logo: a man strapped to an electric chair with
a sack over his head. I was told by another journalist that no
one steps on the logo. No one.
At six foot four, 315 pounds, sporting a close-cropped haircut
and a neatly trimmed beard, Knight strikes a towering pose. When
he sits down to face me, with Damu (Swahili for
"blood") now lying by his feet, you can't help but
notice the huge biceps itching to bust through his
red-and-black-striped shirt. Muscle, say both his admirers and
detractors, is the name of Knight's game. Speaking with a syrupy
drawl, Suge (as in "sugar") details the original
mission of Death Row Records.
"First thing to do was to establish an organization, not
just no record company," he says, his eyes looking straight
into mine. "I knew the difference between having a record
company and having a production company and a logo. First goal
was to own our masters. Without your master tapes you ain't got
shit, period."
As Knight speaks of Dr. Dre's
The Chronic
, which laid
the foundation for Death Row in 1992, and Snoop's solo debut,
Doggystyle
,
which proved that Death Row was more than just a vanity label, I
can't help but notice how utterly simple and
ghetto
-in the
sense that the underclass has always done what it takes to
survive-his logic is. Ain't no complicated equations or
middle-class maneuvers here, just, according to Knight, people
getting what they deserve. And never forgetting where they come
from.
"We called it Death Row 'cause most everybody had been
involved with the law," Knight explains. "A majority of
our people was parolees or incarcerated-it's no joke. We got
people really was on death row and still is." Indeed, there
is no way to truly comprehend the incredible success of Death Row
Records-its estimated worth now tops $100 million-without first
understanding the conditions that created the rap game in the
first place: few legal economic paths in America's inner cities,
stunted educational opportunities, a pervasive sense of
alienation among young black males, black folks' age-old need to
create music, and a typically American hunger for money and
power.
The Hip Hop Nation is no different than any other segment of
this society in its desire to live the American dream. Hip hop,
for better or for worse, has been this generation's most
prominent means for making good on the long-lost promises of the
civil rights movement. However, the big question is, Where does
this pull-yourself-up-by-your-bootstraps economic nationalism end
and the high drama that hovers over Death Row Records begin?
The music industry thrives on rumors, and Death
Row is always grist for the gossip mill. Stories run the gamut
from Knight and his boys using metal pipes in persuading the late
Eazy-E to release Dr. Dre from Ruthless Records, to former Uptown
CEO Andre Harrell being strong-armed into restructuring Mary J.
Blige's and Jodeci's contracts, to an alleged beef between Knight
and Bad Boy Entertainment CEO Sean "Puffy" Combs, which
some trace to the shooting death of one of Knight's close friends
last October.
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